2022-03-30 14:16:39
英语复习知识点概要be ahead of和familiar to
be ahead of
该词组有两层意思,一是“优于”,“超过”;二是“比……早”,“在……的前面”。如:
He is well ahead of all the other students in English.
be angry with sb.生某人的气。
be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气。
①Don’t be angry with me for my being late?不要因为我迟到而生我的气。
②What are you angry about?你生什么气?
③He was angry at being kept waiting for so long.让他等了这么久,他很生气。
语法易错题
快速记单词
高中英语课本
be different from与……不同
Your idea is different from mine. 你的想法和我的不同。
对比:make sb./ sth. different from使某人/某物不同于……
Her special accent makes her different from others. 她特殊的口音使她与众不同。
be familiar with,be familiar to
be familiar with的主语是有生命的事,意为“某人对人、事熟悉”;be familiar to 的主语是无生命的事物,意为“某人/事为某人所熟悉”,对比:He is very familiar with the names of plants in English.他很熟悉植物的英语名称。Suzhou and Hangzhou are familiar to many foreigners.苏州和杭州为许多外国人所熟悉。
I’m not familiar with European history./European history is not familiar to me.我对欧洲历史不太熟悉。
注意:be familiar with/to 还表示“精通、通晓”
如:French is as familiar to him as English.他对法语就象对英语一样精通。
[应用] 一句多译①这些事实是每个学生都熟悉的。②她精通4种语言。
Key:①These facts are familiar to every schoolboy./Every shoolboy is familiar with these facts.
②She is familiar with four languages./Four languages are familiar to her.
be filled with = be full of 充满,装满 如:
The bottle is filled with water .瓶子里装满了水。
注意:Filled with courage , he went into the cave .此处filled 表示“充满了的”指处于一种状态。
比较:be crowded with 挤满的,与be filled with 有所不同。如:
The room is crowded with guests.房间里挤满了客人。
此外,fill作为动词可用其主动形式,亦可构成另外短语。如:
Fill the bottle with sand .把瓶子装满沙子。
Fill in the blanks .填空。
be full of…→be filled with…充满…
①The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。
②Her eyes were full of tears.她眼泪汪汪的。
40.be likely to 易于……;有可能的. 后跟动词不定式,往往用在一时的情形。
I shall be likely to catch cold if I go out tonight without my overcoat.如果今晚不穿大衣出去,我会感冒的。
Is that magazine likely to interest you? 那本杂志对你有吸引力吗?